Tsiku lokumbukira apantchito

Tsiku la May, lomwe limadziwikanso kuti International Labor Day, ndi tsiku lofunika kwambiri komanso lofunika kwambiri m'mbiri. Chikondwerero chaka chilichonse pa Meyi 1, tsikuli ndi nthawi yozindikira zopereka ndi zomwe ogwira ntchito padziko lonse lapansi achita. Chiyambi cha May Day chinayamba chakumapeto kwa zaka za m’ma 1800, pamene magulu a anthu ogwira ntchito ku United States ndi ku Ulaya ankamenyera nkhondo kuti pakhale ntchito zabwino komanso malipiro abwino.

Mbiri ya May Day imachokera pa kumenyera ufulu wa ogwira ntchito komanso kumenyera tsiku la ntchito la maola asanu ndi atatu. Mu 1886, ku United States kunayamba kunyanyala ntchito imene inachititsa kuti anthu azigwira ntchito maola 8. Pa Meyi 1, antchito masauzande ambiri adayenda m'misewu m'mizinda m'dziko lonselo. Chochitika ichi, chotchedwa Haymarket, chinasintha kwambiri kayendetsedwe ka anthu ogwira ntchito ndikukhazikitsa maziko a May Day ngati tsiku la mgwirizano ndi zionetsero.

Masiku ano, May Day akukondwerera m'mayiko ambiri ndi maulendo, misonkhano, ndi ziwonetsero zolimbikitsa ufulu wa ogwira ntchito ndi chilungamo cha anthu. Zimakhala chikumbutso cha nkhondo yomwe ikupitilirabe yomenyera ntchito mwachilungamo komanso kufunikira kothana ndi mavuto monga kusagwirizana kwa ndalama, chitetezo chapantchito ndi chitetezo pantchito. Inonso ndi nthawi yozindikira zopereka za ogwira ntchito m'mafakitale onse ndikuwathokoza chifukwa cha khama lawo komanso kudzipereka kwawo.

Kuphatikiza pa kufunikira kwake m'mbiri, May Day ndi tsiku lachikondwerero cha chikhalidwe m'mayiko ambiri. M'madera ena amadziwika ndi kuvina kwachikhalidwe, nyimbo ndi zikondwerero zomwe zimasonyeza kusiyana ndi mgwirizano wa ogwira ntchito. Ino ndi nthawi yoti madera abwere pamodzi ndi kukonzanso kudzipereka kwawo ku mfundo za mgwirizano ndi kufanana.

Pamene tikukondwerera Tsiku la May, nkofunika kulingalira za momwe zapita patsogolo popititsa patsogolo ufulu wa ogwira ntchito, komanso kuvomereza zovuta zomwe zatsala. Tsiku la May ndi chikumbutso cha kulimbana kosalekeza kwa chilungamo cha chikhalidwe cha anthu ndi zachuma komanso kufunika kopitiliza kulengeza ndi kuchitapo kanthu. Tsikuli laperekedwa kuti lilemekeze zomwe zachitika m'mbuyomu za gulu la ogwira ntchito ndikulimbikitsa kuchitapo kanthu kuti apange tsogolo labwino komanso lofanana kwa ogwira ntchito onse.